Researchers have developed new quantum materials that could greatly improve both computing technology and chemical manufacturing. The breakthrough, announced this week, gives scientists unprecedented control over electrons, a fundamental particle of matter.
The team at Auburn University created materials called Surface Immobilized Electrides. These materials allow electrons to move freely instead of staying attached to atoms. Electrons can form isolated “islands” that act as quantum bits for computing, or spread into extended “seas” that drive chemical reactions.
“By learning how to control these free electrons, we can design materials that do things nature never intended,” said Dr. Evangelos Miliordos, Associate Professor of Chemistry at Auburn University and senior author of the study published in ACS Materials Letters.
The researchers anchored special molecules called solvated electron precursors onto stable surfaces such as diamond and silicon carbide. This makes the materials strong and suitable for real-world use.
Other developments in quantum materials were also reported this month. Scientists at TU Wien discovered that quantum correlations can stabilize time crystals. Researchers at Aalto University in Finland connected a time crystal to a mechanical system, creating crystals that last several minutes. This could allow quantum memory systems to operate far longer than current technologies.
Experts say these advances could overcome key challenges in quantum computing and industrial chemistry. Auburn’s method creates stable and scalable materials, offering ways to build more powerful quantum computers and next-generation catalysts for fuels, pharmaceuticals, and industrial products.
“We’re talking about technologies that could change the way we compute and the way we manufacture,” said Dr. Konstantin Klyukin, Assistant Professor of Materials Engineering at Auburn.
The discoveries represent a major step toward turning quantum technologies from laboratory experiments into practical applications.