Ed Gein’s horrific crimes shocked America and inspired classic horror films like Psycho and The Texas Chainsaw Massacre. But behind the “Butcher of Plainfield” was a childhood ruled by his strict and controlling mother, Augusta Wilhelmine Gein.
Netflix’s new series Monster: The Ed Gein Story revisits how Augusta’s influence allegedly fueled her son’s violent obsessions. Charlie Hunnam plays Ed Gein, while Laurie Metcalf portrays Augusta.
A Strict and Isolated Childhood
Augusta Gein was born in 1878 in La Crosse, Wisconsin. She married George Philip Gein in 1900 and had two sons — Henry and Edward. In the 1910s, the family moved to a remote farm near Plainfield, where Augusta enforced strict religious rules.
She often told her sons that women, except herself, were sinful and corrupt. Ed grew up shy, isolated, and completely devoted to his mother. He rarely left the farm and had no close friends.
Loss and Obsession
After his father died in 1940 and his brother in 1944, Ed focused all his attention on Augusta. When she died from a stroke in 1945, Ed’s world fell apart. He sealed her room and kept it perfectly clean while the rest of the house became filthy and chaotic.
When police later searched the farmhouse, they found his mother’s room untouched — a shocking contrast to the gruesome discoveries elsewhere.
From Devotion to Madness
After Augusta’s death, Ed’s mental health collapsed. Between 1945 and 1957, he began digging up graves of women who reminded him of his mother. Police later found furniture, masks, and clothing made from human remains in his home.
Experts believe his obsession with his mother drove his crimes. “He wanted to bring her back — or become her,” said forensic psychiatrist Dr. Carole Lieberman.
Arrest and Legacy
Ed Gein was arrested in 1957 after police found the body of hardware store owner Bernice Worden in his farmhouse. He confessed to killing her and another woman, Mary Hogan.
He was declared mentally unfit for trial and diagnosed with schizophrenia. In 1968, he was found not guilty by reason of insanity and lived the rest of his life in a Wisconsin mental hospital. He died in 1984 at age 77.
Netflix’s Monster: The Ed Gein Story explores how Gein’s twisted bond with his mother created one of the darkest figures in American crime history.
