OpenAI‘s GPT-4o and GPT-4o Mini are both advanced AI language models, but they cater to different user needs and preferences.
This comparison will highlight their performance, cost, and specific features, providing insights to help you choose the right model for your applications.
Performance Comparison
GPT-4o generally outperforms GPT-4o Mini in complex tasks. It excels in areas like coding and reasoning, often delivering faster and more accurate responses.
For instance, GPT-4o scored 82% on the MMLU benchmark, while GPT-4o Mini also performed admirably, particularly in mathematical reasoning and coding tasks, but with slightly lower overall scores.
- MMLU Scores:
- GPT-4o: 82%
- GPT-4o Mini: Comparable but slightly lower in some areas
In practical applications, GPT-4o Mini has shown to be faster in generating SEO-optimized content, scoring 69 compared to GPT-4o’s 68 in SEO optimization tests. This makes GPT-4o Mini a strong contender for content generation tasks.
Cost & Affordability
One of the most significant advantages of GPT-4o Mini is its pricing. It costs just 15 cents per million input tokens and 60 cents per million output tokens, making it over 60% cheaper than GPT-3.5 Turbo and about 1/10th the cost of GPT-4o. This affordability allows startups and small businesses to leverage advanced AI capabilities without substantial financial investment.
Multimodal Capabilities
Both models support text and image inputs, with plans for audio and video support in the future. However, GPT-4o is noted for its superior contextual understanding, which is crucial for applications requiring nuanced comprehension, such as creative writing and complex customer interactions.
User Experience & Feedback
User feedback indicates that while GPT-4o Mini is appreciated for its cost-effectiveness, it may not consistently match the output quality of GPT-4o in complex scenarios. For example, in verbal reasoning tasks, GPT-4o Mini achieved 50% accuracy, outperforming GPT-3.5 Turbo’s 44% and Claude 3 Haiku’s 19%.
Which Model Should You Choose?
If you need faster responses and higher performance for complex tasks, GPT-4o is the better option. However, if cost is your main concern and your tasks are less demanding, GPT-4o Mini offers a compelling alternative without sacrificing too much in quality.