Zohran Mamdani was sworn in as New York City’s mayor on Thursday, becoming the city’s youngest mayor in more than a century and marking several historic firsts.
Speaking before thousands of supporters outside City Hall, Mr. Mamdani promised to govern as a democratic socialist and said he would represent all New Yorkers, including those who did not vote for him.
Below are seven key takeaways from the inauguration ceremony.
1. He Pledged to Govern as a Democratic Socialist
Mr. Mamdani made clear that he would govern in line with the values he ran on. He said his administration would focus on working-class New Yorkers and would not back away from progressive policies.
He repeated plans to push for higher taxes on wealthy individuals and corporations to fund proposals such as universal child care and free bus service. He acknowledged the challenges ahead but said the city must be willing to try bold ideas.
2. He Sought to Unite a Divided City
Although Mr. Mamdani won more than 1.1 million votes, nearly a million voters supported other candidates in a closely fought election.
In his speech, he addressed those voters directly, saying: “If you are a New Yorker, I am your mayor.” He promised to protect and serve all residents, regardless of political differences, and highlighted issues like property tax reform that could appeal across party lines.
3. Bernie Sanders Played a Central Role
Senator Bernie Sanders of Vermont swore in Mr. Mamdani, marking his second time administering the oath to a New York City mayor.
Mr. Sanders praised the election as a sign of growing support for progressive politics and said the victory showed what working people can achieve when they stand together. Representative Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez also spoke at the event.
4. A Broad Political Coalition Appeared on Stage
The stage featured a mix of allies, skeptics, and longtime political figures. Governor Kathy Hochul attended and is expected to play a key role in advancing Mr. Mamdani’s policy agenda.
Other figures included former Mayor Eric Adams, Senator Chuck Schumer, senior City Hall advisers, and members of Mr. Mamdani’s family, including his wife, artist Rama Duwaji.
5. He Emphasised His New York Roots
Mr. Mamdani spoke at length about growing up in New York City after moving there as a child. He shared personal stories about public school, subway delays, local food, and neighbourhood landmarks.
By doing so, he aimed to counter criticism that he is an outsider and to show his connection to the city’s everyday life and diverse communities.
6. His Faith Was Prominently Acknowledged
The inauguration included an invocation led by Imam Khalid Latif, who spoke about how Mr. Mamdani’s Muslim faith has shaped his values.
Mr. Mamdani was sworn in using a Quran, making him the first mayor to do so. Faith leaders from several religions stood alongside him, highlighting the city’s religious diversity.
7. He Took a Measured Tone Toward His Predecessor
Although Mr. Mamdani campaigned heavily against former Mayor Eric Adams, he offered a respectful acknowledgment during the ceremony.
He thanked Mr. Adams for attending and referred to their past disagreements with humour. However, mentions of the former mayor drew boos from some members of the crowd, reflecting lingering tensions.
Mr. Mamdani’s inauguration marked the beginning of an ambitious and closely watched mayoralty. Supporters see his leadership as a test case for democratic socialist governance in a major American city, while critics remain sceptical. The coming months will show how his promises translate into policy.


