Apple is set to introduce a significant camera upgrade in the iPhone 17 Pro, replacing the 12MP telephoto lens with a powerful 48MP sensor.
While this brings improved detail and clarity, it also comes with a trade-off—a reduced optical zoom range of 3.5x, down from 5x in the iPhone 16 Pro. However, this change might still benefit users in unexpected ways.
Higher Resolution, Lower Optical Zoom
The iPhone 16 Pro allows users to zoom 5x optically with its 12MP telephoto lens. In contrast, the iPhone 17 Pro will feature a 48MP telephoto sensor but will reduce the optical zoom range to 3.5x.
Although this sounds like a downgrade, the extra megapixels mean better image quality when using digital zoom. Apple is likely to use the same Fusion Camera technology found in previous models, allowing users to zoom up to 7x digitally while maintaining sharp details.
Better Portrait Photography
One major advantage of this change is improved portrait photography. Currently, users must step back when using the 5x zoom for portraits.
With a 3.5x optical zoom, framing portrait shots will be easier, making the iPhone 17 Pro more user-friendly for casual photographers.
8K Video and Upgraded Selfie Camera
Beyond the telephoto lens, Apple is rumored to be upgrading the front camera to 24MP, allowing for sharper selfies.
Additionally, the iPhone 17 Pro is expected to introduce 8K video recording, putting it in direct competition with flagship Android phones.
A Shift in Smartphone Zoom Strategy
Apple isn’t alone in making this change. Samsung recently reduced the optical zoom on its Galaxy S25 Ultra, opting for a higher-resolution 50MP sensor instead of a longer-range zoom.
This suggests that smartphone brands are focusing more on high-resolution sensors with AI-powered digital zoom enhancements, rather than relying solely on optical zoom.
Final Thoughts
While losing 5x optical zoom might seem like a step backward, the higher-resolution 48MP sensor could result in better overall zoom quality.
With improved portraits, a sharper front camera, and 8K video, the iPhone 17 Pro is shaping up to be a solid upgrade. However, until official details emerge, these leaks should be taken with caution.